Archive for January 20, 2010

Thinking of Malcolm X after Martin Luther King Day

January 20, 2010

Racism is the original sin of the United States and the effort to banish it is a history that’s populated by heroic figures. Martin Luther King and Abraham Lincoln may be at the top of the list. But another martyr to the cause was Malcolm X.

The powerful story of his life, with its many changes and revelations is told in his autobiography. The book ends with epilogues by journalist Alex Haley and the actor Ossie Davis. Davis’s memorial reflections are very powerful and I’ve never forgotten them. So I’ll observe MLK Day, a couple of days late, by sharing the following two excerpts of what Davis wrote about Malcolm X almost 45 years ago.

Protocol and common sense require that Negroes stand back and let the white man speak up for us, defend us, and lead us from behind the scene in our fight. This is the essence of Negro politics. But Malcolm said to hell with that! Get up off your knees and fight your own battles. That’s the way to win back your self-respect. That’s the way to make the white man respect you.

You can imagine what a howling, shocking nuisance this man was to both Negroes and whites. Once Malcolm fastened on you, you could not escape. He was one of the most fascinating and charming men I have every met, and never hesitated to take his attractiveness and beat you to death with it. Yet his irritation, though painful to us, was most salutary. He would make you angry as hell but he would also make you proud. It was impossible to remain defensive and apologetic about being a Negro in his presence. He wouldn’t let you. And you always left his presence with the sneaky suspicion that maybe, after all, you were a man!

Malcolm X was shot to death in New York City, February 21, 1965.